Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
Electrophysiological studies were performed to determine whether or not enkephalin modulates the activities of medial vestibular nucleus (MVN) neurons responding to horizontal pendular rotation using alpha-chloralose anesthetized cats. The effects of microiontophoretically applied drugs were examined in type I and type II neurons identified according to responses to horizontal, sinusoidal rotation; type I and type II neurons showed an increase and decrease in firing with rotation ipsilateral to the recording site and vice versa with contralateral rotation, respectively. Iontophoretic application of enkephalin suppressed spike firing induced by rotation of the animals in type I neuron, but not in type II neuron. The spike firing induced by iontophoretically applied glutamate was also inhibited during the application of enkephalin. The inhibition by enkephalin of both rotation- and glutamate-induced firing was antagonized by naloxone which was given simultaneously. These results suggest that enkephalin acts on MVN type I neuron to inhibit transmission from the vestibule, thereby controlling vestibulo-ocular reflex.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1355-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition by enkephalin of medial vestibular nucleus neurons responding to horizontal pendular rotation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article