Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-30
pubmed:abstractText
CASK is a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase family. In mammals it is an essential protein, as CASK knockout mice die after birth and its deletion in humans has developmental consequences. CASK plays a role in the transcription of genes required for forebrain development, and in the nervous systems of Drosophila and C. elegans, it participates in receptor localization at the plasma membrane. This role in organizing supramolecular protein complexes to appropriate subcellular regions is shared in mammals and is regulated by phosphorylation. CASK is a kinase and regulator of cell proliferation and adhesion, which adds to an expanding list of roles. In this study we report for the first time that CASK is degraded in a characteristic fashion in mammalian cells. We found that CASK is a long-lived protein despite the fact that it contains three putative PEST sequences. Finally, we provide detailed evidence that CASK degradation is mediated through a ubiquitin-proteasome pathway and this is phosphorylation-dependent. Together, these results provide evidence that post-translational modifications to CASK are major regulatory steps leading to its proteasomal degradation. This regulation not only has important implications on how CASK participates in its many disparate roles, but highlights how altering this regulation may contribute to the pathogenesis of human disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1878-5875
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
90-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Post-translational modification of CASK leads to its proteasome-dependent degradation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't