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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-20
pubmed:abstractText
In this work the effect of 2,4,5-trichlorophenol (2,4,5-TCP), pentachlorophenol (PCP), 4,6-dichloroguaiacol (4,6-DCG), tetrachloroguaiacol (TeCG), 4,5-dichlorocatechol (4,5-DCC) and tetrachlorocatechol (TeCC) on the induction of apoptosis in human peripheral blood lymphocytes was examined. The analysis of the changes in mitochondrial transmembrane potential (DeltaPsi(m)) was performed using JC-9 fluorescent probe. It was noted that all the compounds studied (excluding 4,6-DCG) in a dose-dependent manner (0.2-25 ppm) increased the number of cells, which were characterized by the DeltaPsi(m) reduction, with the strongest effect observed for TeCG and TeCC. Moreover, fluorimetric assay of the caspase-3 activity revealed that 2,4,5-TCP, chlorocatechols and TeCG in the range of the concentrations of 1-50 ppm increased the caspase-3 expression, whereas PCP in its highest concentration of 50 ppm decreased the activity of this enzyme. It was also noted that the caspase-3 activity was the most strongly induced by tetrachlorocatechols, particularly by TeCC. The analysis of YO-PRO-1 iodide/propidum iodide staining revealed that TeCC, the most strongly increased the number of apoptotic cells at 5 and 25 ppm, whereas at a dose of 100 ppm the strongest effect on apoptosis induction was observed for 2,4,5-TCP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1879-3169
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
191
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
246-52
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Chlorophenols and chlorocatechols induce apoptosis in human lymphocytes (in vitro).
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Environmental Pollution Biophysics, University of ?ód?, Banacha Str. 12/16, 90-237 ?ód?, Poland. michalow@biol.uni.lodz.pl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro