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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-16
pubmed:abstractText
The spiral ganglion neurons (SGN) provide the afferent innervation of the hair cells in the organ of Corti and relay auditory information from the inner ear to the brain. Voltage-gated sodium channels (Na(V)) initiate and propagate action potentials that encode this sensory information but little is known regarding the subtypes expressed in these cells. We have used RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry to study the compliment and anatomical distribution of Na(V) channels in rodent SGN. Na(V)1.1, Na(V)1.6 and Na(V)1.7 were all detected at the mRNA level. Fluorescence or streptavidin-horseradish peroxidase immunohistochemistry extended these findings, demonstrating predominant localisation of Na(V)1.6 and Na(V)1.7 on SGN cell bodies and Na(V)1.1 on axonal processes. Dual labelling with peripherin demonstrated higher Na(V)1.6 and Na(V)1.7 expression on Type I rather than Type II neurons. These results provide evidence for selective expression and variations in the distribution of VGSC in the rodent SGN, which may guide further studies into afferent function in the auditory pathway and therapeutic approaches for diseases such as hearing loss and tinnitus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1095-9327
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
399-407
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-7-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Voltage-gated sodium channel expression in rat spiral ganglion neurons.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester LE19HN, UK. agf4@le.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article