Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-10-19
pubmed:abstractText
Macitentan (ACT-064992) is an orally active endothelin receptor antagonist. We first compared the in vitro dissolution characteristics of uncoated and film-coated tablets with hard gelatin capsules containing 10mg ACT-064992. Subsequently, we compared the oral pharmacokinetics of ACT-064992 and its active metabolite ACT-132577 of the coated tablet and the gelatin capsule formulation in 11 male volunteers. The dissolution profile showed a rapid disintegration of all formulations with >90% dissolution of ACT-064992 within 45 min. The pharmacokinetics of ACT-064992 and its metabolite ACT-132577 were comparable for the two formulations. ACT-064992 revealed a slow absorption (median t(max) 8h) and a terminal half-life of approximately 13 h. Bioequivalence criteria were met for AUC(0-t) and AUC(0-infinity). Mean C(max) was 19% lower after ingestion of the tablet compared to capsules with its lower 90% confidence limit below the accepted bioequivalence range. The pharmacokinetics of the metabolite ACT-132577, characterized by a t(max) of approximately 48 h and a terminal half-life of approximately 45 h, was not different between the two formulations. We conclude that the absorption profile of the tablet differs from the capsule in peak but not in total exposure, which is not expected to be of clinical significance.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1879-0720
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
384-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of the dissolution and pharmacokinetic profiles of two galenical formulations of the endothelin receptor antagonist macitentan.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology and Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't