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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-11-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
We established an etoposide (VP-16)-resistant human small-cell lung cancer cell line (H69/VP) by stepwise exposure to VP-16. The resistance of H69/VP to VP-16 was 9.4-fold that of the parent cell line (H69/P). H69/VP showed cross-resistance to Adriamycin (ADM), (4S)-4,11-diethyl-4-hydroxy-9-[(4-piperidinopiperidino) carbonyloxy]-1H-pyrano[3',4':6,7]indolizino [1,2-b]quinoline-3,14(4H,12H)-dionehydrochloride trihydrate (CPT-11), teniposide (VM-26), vindesine (VDS) and vincristine (VCR). The amount of DNA topoisomerase II (topo.II) was nearly the same in H69/P and H69/VP cells. The catalytic activity of topo.II in H69/VP cells was lower than that in the H69/P line. Accumulation of [3H]-VP-16 in H69/VP was 6.1-7.5 times lower than that in H69/P. According to Northern blot analysis, the mdr-1 mRNA level in H69/VP was markedly higher than that in H69/P. These findings suggest that H69/VP has a typical multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype and that alteration of the drug accumulation mediated by P-glycoprotein may play an important role in resistance to VP-16. Reduced topo.II activity may also be associated with VP-16 resistance.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Topoisomerases, Type II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Etoposide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P-Glycoprotein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Neoplasm
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0344-5704
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
313-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-Carcinoma, Small Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-DNA Topoisomerases, Type II,
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-Drug Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-Etoposide,
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-P-Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-RNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:1976450-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of an etoposide-resistant human small-cell lung cancer cell line.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Pharmacology Division, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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