Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8716
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-10-12
pubmed:abstractText
The relative safety and efficacy of intravenous administration of adenosine, lignocaine, disopyramide, flecainide, and sotalol for termination of stable, induced ventricular tachycardia was assessed in serial trials. Ventricular tachycardia was terminated by pacing if it persisted 10-15 min after the end of drug administration. 24 patients with recurrent ventricular tachycardia were studied. Ventricular tachycardia was terminated by a drug in 35 of 105 trials. In 6 patients no drug terminated the arrhythmia. Adenosine did not terminate tachycardia or have any serious adverse effect in any patient; both flecainide and disopyramide were significantly more effective than lignocaine, but flecainide had significantly more severe adverse effects than lignocaine. Lignocaine was the safest drug and should continue to be used as first-line drug therapy for stable ventricular tachycardia. Disopyramide should be considered as second-line treatment. DC cardioversion is necessary for unstable ventricular tachycardia, and its availability must be ensured before attempted pharmacological intervention.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0140-6736
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
336
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
670-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Adenosine, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Anti-Arrhythmia Agents, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Cardiac Pacing, Artificial, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Clinical Trials as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Disopyramide, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Drug Administration Schedule, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Drug Evaluation, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Drug Therapy, Combination, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Electric Countershock, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Electrocardiography, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Flecainide, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Hypotension, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Injections, Intravenous, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Lidocaine, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Recurrence, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Sotalol, pubmed-meshheading:1975861-Tachycardia
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Relative efficacy and safety of intravenous drugs for termination of sustained ventricular tachycardia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiological Sciences, St George's Hospital Medical School, London, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study