Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19748603
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-3-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Bacillus megaterium ALA2 NRRL B-21660 has been well studied for the production of many oxygenated unsaturated fatty acids from linoleic acid. Its major product, 12,13,17-trihydroxy-9(Z)-octadecenoic acid (12,13,17-THOA), inhibited the growth of many plant pathogenic fungi. However, we have been unable, until now, to demonstrate 12,13,17-THOA production in a fermentor. Here, we have investigated the effect of surfactants on 12,13,17-THOA production. Surfactant types (SO-25, Tween-80 and Triton X-100) at various concentrations were evaluated for their effects on cell growth and production of 12,13,17-THOA. Triton X-100 decreased cell growth and 12,13,17-THOA production while 1% Tween-80 increased 12,13,17-THOA production more than twofold over control. In a pH and dissolved oxygen (DO) controlled fermentor and with 1.0% Tween-80, both 12,13,17-THOA production and productivity increased to 553 mg/L and 24.0mg/L/hour, respectively. We further conducted THOA production in a fermentor without the control of pH and DO, but with aeration through medium surface rather than by Spurger, and with various amounts of Tween-80 to compare with the results obtained in flask runs. Both additions with 0.1% and 0.5% Tween-80 and the control runs produced poor amounts of product 12,13,17-THOA. The maximum 12,13,17-THOA production was observed at 1.0% Tween-80 at a yield of 650 mg/L. Thus fermentor production of 12,13,17-THOA was successfully demonstrated.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Unsaturated,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Linoleic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Soybean Oil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Surface-Active Agents
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1876-4347
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Published by Elsevier B.V.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
33-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19748603-Bacillus megaterium,
pubmed-meshheading:19748603-Fatty Acids, Unsaturated,
pubmed-meshheading:19748603-Fermentation,
pubmed-meshheading:19748603-Linoleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:19748603-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:19748603-Soybean Oil,
pubmed-meshheading:19748603-Surface-Active Agents
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of surfactant on the production of oxygenated unsaturated fatty acids by Bacillus megaterium ALA2.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Microbial Genomics and Bioprocessing Research Unit, National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Peoria, IL 61604, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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