Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
48
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-2
pubmed:abstractText
Canine visceral leishmaniasis is a serious public health concern in the Mediterranean basin since dogs are the main Leishmania infantum reservoir. However, there is not a vaccination method in veterinary use in this area, and therefore the development of a vaccine against this parasite is essential for the possible control of the disease. Previous reports have shown the efficacy of heterologous prime-boost vaccination with the pCIneo plasmid and the poxvirus VV (both Western Reserve and MVA strains) expressing L. infantum LACK antigen against canine leishmaniasis. As pCIneo-LACK plasmid contains antibiotic resistance genes, its use as a profilactic method is not recommended. Hence, the antibiotic resistance gene free pORT-LACK plasmid is a more suitable tool for its use as a vaccine. Here we report the protective and immunostimulatory effect of the prime-boost pORT-LACK/MVA-LACK vaccination tested in a canine experimental model. Vaccination induced a reduction in clinical signs and in parasite burden in the liver, an induction of the Leishmania-specific T cell activation, as well as an increase of the expression of Th1 type cytokines in PBMC and target organs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1873-2518
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6695-703
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Antibodies, Protozoan, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Antigens, Protozoan, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Cytokines, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-DNA, Protozoan, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Dog Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Dogs, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Immunization, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Leishmania infantum, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Leishmaniasis, Visceral, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Leishmaniasis Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Protozoan Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Th1 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:19747996-Vaccines, DNA
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Antibiotic resistance free plasmid DNA expressing LACK protein leads towards a protective Th1 response against Leishmania infantum infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, Spanish Research Council, Ramiro de Maeztu 9, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't