Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5952
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-10
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
RNA interference (RNAi), a gene-silencing pathway triggered by double-stranded RNA, is conserved in diverse eukaryotic species but has been lost in the model budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Here, we show that RNAi is present in other budding yeast species, including Saccharomyces castellii and Candida albicans. These species use noncanonical Dicer proteins to generate small interfering RNAs, which mostly correspond to transposable elements and Y' subtelomeric repeats. In S. castellii, RNAi mutants are viable but have excess Y' messenger RNA levels. In S. cerevisiae, introducing Dicer and Argonaute of S. castellii restores RNAi, and the reconstituted pathway silences endogenous retrotransposons. These results identify a previously unknown class of Dicer proteins, bring the tool of RNAi to the study of budding yeasts, and bring the tools of budding yeast to the study of RNAi.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1095-9203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
326
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
544-50
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Fungal Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Gene Expression Profiling, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Genes, Fungal, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Genetic Loci, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Open Reading Frames, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-RNA, Double-Stranded, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-RNA, Fungal, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-RNA, Small Interfering, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-RNA Interference, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Retroelements, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Ribonuclease III, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Saccharomyces, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Saccharomyces cerevisiae, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Saccharomycetales, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Sequence Analysis, RNA, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:19745116-Transformation, Genetic
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
RNAi in budding yeast.
pubmed:affiliation
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, 9 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural