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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of four different diets, a balanced (BD), a high protein (HP), a high fat (HF), and a high carbohydrate (HC) diet on glucose tolerance and pancreatic hormone secretion were compared during the ten-week period immediately after weaning in rats having glucose intolerance induced by streptozocin in the neonatal period (NSZ). Feeding HF or HC produced decrease in calorie intake and a delay in body weight increase. All NSZ rats showed glucose intolerance as adults; the HF rats showed a further deterioration of glucose tolerance and a decreased insulinogenic index after oral glucose loading. Plasma insulin levels of HC rats were lowest. The glucose-induced insulin and somatostatin secretion from the isolated perfused pancreas was almost identical in all four groups. The arginine-induced insulin and glucagon secretion was decreased in HF and HC rats, compared to both HP and BD rats, but somatostatin secretion was not. These results indicate that a high fat or high carbohydrate dietary environment is an important factor in the development of glucose intolerance and in the impairment of pancreatic hormone responsiveness to stimulation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucagon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Somatostatin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0001-5563
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
27
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
95-104
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Energy Intake,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Glucagon,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Somatostatin,
pubmed-meshheading:1974102-Weaning
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of dietary environment on the development of impaired glucose tolerance and pancreatic hormone secretion in neonatal streptozocin-treated (NSZ) rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|