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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-10-26
pubmed:abstractText
The clock-like diversification of Rice yellow mottle virus (RYMV), a widespread RNA plant virus that infects rice in Africa, was tested following a three-step approach with (i) an exhaustive search of recombinants, (ii) a comprehensive assessment of the selective constraints over lineages, and (iii) a stepwise series of tests of the molecular clock hypothesis. The first evidence of recombination in RYMV was found in East Africa, in the region most favorable to co-infection. RYMV evolved under a pronounced purifying selection, but the selection pressure did vary among lineages. There was no phylogenetic evidence of transient deleterious mutations. ORF2b, which codes for the polymerase and is the most constrained ORF, tends to diversify clock-like. With the other ORFs and the full genome, the departure from the strict clock model was limited. This likely reflects the dominant conservative selection pressure and the clock-like fixation of synonymous mutations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1096-0341
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
394
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
164-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Recombination, selection and clock-like evolution of Rice yellow mottle virus.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), BP 64501, 34394 Montpellier cedex 5, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article