rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
10
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-10-15
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Dendritic cells (DC) engineered in vitro by DNA encoding OVAhsp70 and IL-15 up-regulated their expressions of CD80, CD86, CCR7 and IL-15Ralpha and promoted their productions of IL-6, IL-12 and TNF-alpha. Transcriptional IL-15-directed in vivo DC targeting DNA vaccine encoding OVAhsp70 elicited long-lasting Th1 and CTL responses and anti-B16OVA activity. CD8T cell-mediated primary tumor protection was abrogated by DC or CD4T cell depletion during the induction phase of immune responses. However, CD4T cell depletion during immunization did not impair CD8T cell-dependent long-lasting tumor protection. Furthermore, in vivo DC-derived IL-15 exerted the enhancements of cellular and humoral immune responses and antitumor immunity elicited by OVAhsp70 DNA vaccine. Importantly, the potency of this novel DNA vaccine strategy was proven using a self/tumor Ag (TRP2) in a clinically relevant B16 melanoma model. These findings have implications for developing next generation DNA vaccines against cancers and infectious diseases in both healthy and CD4 deficient individuals.
|
pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
1476-5462
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:volume |
16
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1260-70
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-9-26
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Cancer Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Dendritic Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Interleukin-15,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Melanoma, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Ovalbumin,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Th1 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:19727134-Vaccines, DNA
|
pubmed:year |
2009
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Transcriptional IL-15-directed in vivo DC targeting DNA vaccine.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
|