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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
Within each patient treated with vitamin K antagonist (VKA), variation of the international normalised ratio (INR) occurs over the treatment period. The purpose of the present study was to assess INR variation in selected patients on long-term treatment in whom the dose of VKA was not changed. This type of variation is considered as "biological variation" which is caused by many factors but not VKA dose changes or other medication. Four groups of long-term patients were examined: each group with a different VKA (acenocoumarol or phenprocoumon) or a different target intensity (INR 2.0-3.5 or 2.5-4.0). All patients were monitored with the same PT system (Hepato Quick, STA-R Evolution coagulation instrument) by one laboratory. The variation of the INR within each patient was expressed as coefficient of variation (CV, in %). The CV was corrected for the average imprecision of the INR measurement (CV, 2.4%). The mean corrected CV values for the four groups were: 10.9% (acenocoumarol, target INR 2.0-3.5); 10.5% (acenocoumarol, target INR 2.5-4.0); 10.4% (phenprocoumon, target INR 2.0-3.5); 9.1% (phenprocoumon, target INR 2.5-4.0). The analytical performance goal for the INR measurement (imprecision) can be derived from the within-subject biological variation. Desirable INR imprecision goals are <4.9% and <5.3% CV for monitoring of phenprocoumon and acenocoumarol, respectively. These goals were achieved using the aforesaid PT system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0340-6245
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
588-92
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Variability of INR in patients on stable long-term treatment with phenprocoumon and acenocoumarol and implications for analytical quality requirements.
pubmed:affiliation
Thrombosis Service, Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Haematology, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article