rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-9-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) is constitutively activated in diverse human malignancies. The mucin 1 (MUC1) oncoprotein is overexpressed in human carcinomas and, like NF-kappaB, blocks cell death and induces transformation. The present studies show that MUC1 constitutively associates with NF-kappaB p65 in carcinoma cells. The MUC1 COOH-terminal subunit (MUC1-C) cytoplasmic domain binds directly to NF-kappaB p65 and, importantly, blocks the interaction between NF-kappaB p65 and its inhibitor IkappaBalpha. We show that NF-kappaB p65 and MUC1-C constitutively occupy the promoter of the Bcl-xL gene in carcinoma cells and that MUC1-C contributes to NF-kappaB-mediated transcriptional activation. Studies in nonmalignant epithelial cells show that MUC1-C interacts with NF-kappaB in the response to tumor necrosis factor-alpha stimulation. Moreover, tumor necrosis factor-alpha induces the recruitment of NF-kappaB p65-MUC1-C complexes to NF-kappaB target genes, including the promoter of the MUC1 gene itself. We also show that an inhibitor of MUC1-C oligomerization blocks the interaction with NF-kappaB p65 in vitro and in cells. The MUC1-C inhibitor decreases MUC1-C and NF-kappaB p65 promoter occupancy and expression of NF-kappaB target genes. These findings indicate that MUC1-C is a direct activator of NF-kappaB p65 and that an inhibitor of MUC1 function is effective in blocking activation of the NF-kappaB pathway.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BCL2L1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/I-kappa B Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MUC1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mucin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-kappaB inhibitor alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Subunits,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor RelA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bcl-X Protein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1538-7445
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
69
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7013-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-2-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-I-kappa B Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-Mucin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-Protein Subunits,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-Transcription Factor RelA,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-Transcriptional Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-U937 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:19706766-bcl-X Protein
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
MUC1-C oncoprotein functions as a direct activator of the nuclear factor-kappaB p65 transcription factor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School and Genus Oncology, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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