Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
41
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-10-5
pubmed:abstractText
Post-translational stabilization of beta-catenin is a key step in Wnt signaling, but the features of beta-catenin required for stabilization are incompletely understood. We show that forms of beta-catenin lacking the unstructured C-terminal domain (CTD) show faster turnover than full-length or minimally truncated beta-catenins. Mutants that exhibit faster turnover show enhanced association with axin in co-transfected cells, and excess CTD polypeptide can compete binding of the beta-catenin armadillo (arm) repeat domain to axin in vitro, indicating that the CTD may restrict beta-catenin binding to the axin-scaffold complex. Fluorescent resonance energy transmission (FRET) analysis of cyan fluorescent protein (CFP)-arm-CTD-yellow fluorescent protein beta-catenin reveals that the CTD of beta-catenin can become spatially close to the N-terminal arm repeat region of beta-catenin. FRET activity is strongly diminished by the coexpression of beta-catenin binding partners, indicating that an unliganded groove is absolutely required for an orientation that allows FRET. Amino acids 733-759 are critical for beta-catenin FRET activity and stability. These data indicate that an N-terminal orientation of the CTD is required for beta-catenin stabilization and suggest a model where the CTD extends toward the N-terminal arm repeats, shielding these repeats from the beta-catenin destruction complex.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1083-351X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
284
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
28222-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
The terminal region of beta-catenin promotes stability by shielding the Armadillo repeats from the axin-scaffold destruction complex.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural