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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-2-1
pubmed:abstractText
Recent evidence suggests the Akt-mTOR pathway may play a role in development of low-grade gliomas (LGG). We sought to evaluate whether activation of this pathway correlates with survival in LGG by examining expression patterns of proteins within this pathway. Forty-five LGG tumor specimens from newly diagnosed patients were analyzed for methylation of the putative 5'-promoter region of PTEN using methylation-specific PCR as well as phosphorylation of S6 and PRAS40 and expression of PTEN protein using immunohistochemistry. Relationships between molecular markers and overall survival (OS) were assessed using Kaplan-Meier methods and exact log-rank test. Correlation between molecular markers was determined using the Mann-Whitney U and Spearman Rank Correlation tests. Eight of the 26 patients with methylated PTEN died, as compared to 1 of 19 without methylation. There was a trend towards statistical significance, with PTEN methylated patients having decreased survival (P = 0.128). Eight of 29 patients that expressed phospho-S6 died, whereas all 9 patients lacking p-S6 expression were alive at last follow-up. There was an inverse relationship between expression of phospho-S6 and survival (P = 0.029). There was a trend towards decreased survival in patients expressing phospho-PRAS40 (P = 0.077). Analyses of relationships between molecular markers demonstrated a statistically significant positive correlation between expression of p-S6(235) and p-PRAS40 (P = 0.04); expression of p-S6(240) correlated positively with PTEN methylation (P = 0.04) and negatively with PTEN expression (P = 0.03). Survival of LGG patients correlates with phosphorylation of S6 protein. This relationship supports the use of selective mTOR inhibitors in the treatment of low grade glioma.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-11008486, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-11504908, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-15010827, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-15048678, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-15122205, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-15455350, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-16969122, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-17106834, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-17113461, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-18215105, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-18372248, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-19013721, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-19100904, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-19100913, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-7977648, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19705067-8118823
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1573-7373
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
97
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Brain Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Glioma, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Kaplan-Meier Estimate, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-PTEN Phosphohydrolase, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Predictive Value of Tests, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Serine, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Statistics, Nonparametric, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Sulfites, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:19705067-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Activation of PI3K/mTOR pathway occurs in most adult low-grade gliomas and predicts patient survival.
pubmed:affiliation
Radiation Oncology Program, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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