Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19699197
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-11-10
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is one of the most common complications of diabetes and a major cause of blindness worldwide. We studied the transcriptome of the diabetic retina using Series Analysis of Gene Expression (SAGE) technology and observed a 45.6% reduction in transcript levels of glutamine synthetase (GS) in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats compared with normal rats. RT-PCR and colorimetric enzyme activity assays revealed significant differences in GS mRNA expression and enzyme activity as early as the first month of diabetes development, with a progressive decrease in GS mRNA level and enzyme activity over a 12-month period. Northern blot analysis indicated a linear correlation between the reduction in GS expression and the time course of diabetic retinopathy (r = 0.802, p < 0.0001), which was validated by real-time RT-PCR (r = 0.731, p < 0.001). Our results implicate GS as a possible biomarker for evaluating the severity of developed diabetic retinopathy over the time course of diabetes progression.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
1096-0007
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:volume |
89
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
967-71
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Diabetic Retinopathy,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Gene Expression Profiling,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Gene Library,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Retina,
pubmed-meshheading:19699197-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
|
pubmed:year |
2009
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Time-dependent reduction of glutamine synthetase in retina of diabetic rats.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Ophthalmology, The First Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|