Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-12-3
pubmed:abstractText
Several life-threatening infections, a major risk to adult solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients on immunosuppressive therapy, can be prevented by immunization. We analyzed sociodemographic parameters and the immunization status of adult liver transplant recipients (LTX-R, n=267) and renal transplant recipients (RTX-R, n=197) SOT recipients at the Transplantation Center, Berlin, Germany. Date, number, and provider of recommended vaccines were recorded and seroprotection rates determined. The social status in both groups was similar. Most patients (89%) were not adequately informed about immunizations; and if informed, main sources were physicians (47%) and the media (40%). Vaccinations were predominantly provided by family doctors (LTX-R, 66%; RTX-R, 31%) or hemodialysis centers (RTX-R, 37%). Before transplantation, RTX-R had significantly more often received booster vaccinations against tetanus and diphtheria (P<0.005), and a primary hepatitis B immunization (55%); whereas in LTX-R, post-transplant vaccinations against hepatitis A (16%) and pneumococcal disease (13%) were more frequent. Seroprotection rates against tetanus were fairly high in LTX-R (85.3%) and RTX-R (86.8%), and considerably lower for diphtheria, hepatitis A, and influenza. Immunization rates are too low in SOT recipients. Improvement will depend on a more active role of health care providers.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1399-3062
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
507-12
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Antibodies, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Bacterial Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Germany, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Health Surveys, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Immunization, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Kidney Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Liver Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Transplantation Immunology, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Vaccination, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Viral Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:19695000-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunization of liver and renal transplant recipients: a seroepidemiological and sociodemographic survey.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Tropical Medicine and International Health, Charité-University Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't