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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The proliferative response of peripheral blood T cells to hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg) was studied in hepatitis B patients. CD4+ T cells from patients with chronic active hepatitis type B (CAH-B) exhibited a significant proliferative response to HBcAg, especially in hepatitis B envelope antigen (HBeAg)-positive patients. In contrast, there was no apparent T cell reaction to HBcAg in patients with CAH non-A, non-B, HBeAg-positive healthy carriers and in healthy volunteers. The proliferative response to CD4+ cells to bacterial extracts of Escherichia coli was always insignificant in all patients and healthy volunteers. The CD8+ cells did not proliferate in response to HBcAg in any subject, even in the presence of autologous irradiated CD4+ responder cells. The CD8+ cells, preactivated with HBcAg and HBcAg-reactive irradiated autologous CD4+ cells, suppressed the proliferative response to autologous CD4+ cells to HBcAg but not the response to phytohemagglutinin in HBcAg-responder CAH-B patients. CD4-mediated HBcAg-specific enhancement and CD8-mediated HBcAg-specific suppression in the peripheral blood compartments of HBcAg-responsive CAH-B patients are possible.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
161
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
420-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-Carrier State,
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-Hepatitis, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-Hepatitis B,
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-Hepatitis B Core Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-Hepatitis B e Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1968934-T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Peripheral blood CD4-mediated enhancement and CD8-mediated suppression in the presence of recombinant hepatitis B virus core antigen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Kagawa Medical School, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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