Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
N-myristoylation is a common form of co-translational protein fatty acylation resulting from the attachment of myristate to a required N-terminal glycine residue. We show that aberrantly acquired N-myristoylation of SHOC2, a leucine-rich repeat-containing protein that positively modulates RAS-MAPK signal flow, underlies a clinically distinctive condition of the neuro-cardio-facial-cutaneous disorders family. Twenty-five subjects with a relatively consistent phenotype previously termed Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair (MIM607721) shared the 4A>G missense change in SHOC2 (producing an S2G amino acid substitution) that introduces an N-myristoylation site, resulting in aberrant targeting of SHOC2 to the plasma membrane and impaired translocation to the nucleus upon growth factor stimulation. Expression of SHOC2(S2G) in vitro enhanced MAPK activation in a cell type-specific fashion. Induction of SHOC2(S2G) in Caenorhabditis elegans engendered protruding vulva, a neomorphic phenotype previously associated with aberrant signaling. These results document the first example of an acquired N-terminal lipid modification of a protein causing human disease.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-10783161, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-11063687, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-11124252, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-11125102, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-11527981, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-11784116, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-12519993, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-1258892, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-12673660, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-12717436, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-14644997, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-15273746, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-15513994, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-16099987, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-16630891, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-16825433, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-17051234, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-17135203, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-17143282, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-17145710, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-17384584, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-17916244, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-1884862, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-1935914, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-3027528, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-3543368, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-7856646, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-9067626, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-9618511, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19684605-9674433
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1546-1718
pubmed:author
pubmed-author:AnichiniCeciliaC, pubmed-author:BartholdiDeborahD, pubmed-author:BazzicalupoPaoloP, pubmed-author:CardinaleAlessioA, pubmed-author:CecchettiSerenaS, pubmed-author:CordedduVivianaV, pubmed-author:DallapiccolaBrunoB, pubmed-author:Di SchiaviEliaE, pubmed-author:DigilioMaria CMC, pubmed-author:FerreroGiovanni BGB, pubmed-author:FlexElisabettaE, pubmed-author:FodaleValentinaV, pubmed-author:GelbBruce DBD, pubmed-author:IyengarRaviR, pubmed-author:KutscheKerstinK, pubmed-author:LepriFrancescaF, pubmed-author:LipzenAnnaA, pubmed-author:Ma'ayanAviA, pubmed-author:MartinJoelJ, pubmed-author:MartinelliSimoneS, pubmed-author:MazzantiLauraL, pubmed-author:MerloDanielaD, pubmed-author:PennacchioLen ALA, pubmed-author:RossiCesareC, pubmed-author:SarkozyAnnaA, pubmed-author:SchackwitzWendyW, pubmed-author:SelicorniAngeloA, pubmed-author:TartagliaMarcoM, pubmed-author:TenconiRomanoR, pubmed-author:ZampinoGiuseppeG, pubmed-author:ZenkerMartinM
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
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