Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19682082
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-11-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Organoselenium compounds display important antioxidant activity and many biological activities interesting from pharmacological point of view. The aim of this study was to evaluate the hepatoprotective effect of p-methoxyl-diphenyl diselenide, a disubstituted diaryl diselenide, on acute liver injury induced by D-galactosamine (D-GalN) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in mice. The animals received p-methoxyl-diphenyl diselenide (10, 50 and 100 mg/kg; per oral, p.o.) and 1 h after d-GalN (500 mg/kg) and LPS (50 microg/kg) were administered by intraperitoneal route (i.p.). Twenty-four hours after LPS/d-GalN exposure the animals were euthanized to the biochemical and histological analysis. Pretreatment with p-methoxyl-diphenyl diselenide (50 and 100 mg/kg; p.o.) protected against the increase in aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity induced by LPS/d-GalN exposure in mice. p-Methoxyl-diphenyl diselenide at the doses of 50 and 100 mg/kg protected against the increase in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activity induced by LPS/D-GalN exposure. In this study, no alteration in ascorbic acid levels was observed in livers of mice exposed to LPS/D-GalN. Glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activity was stimulated by LPS/D-GalN exposure and p-methoxyl-diphenyl diselenide, at all doses, protected against this alteration. p-Methoxyl-diphenyl diselenide was effective in ameliorating inhibition of catalase activity induced by LPS/d-GalN exposure. Histological data showed that sections of livers from LPS/D-GalN-treated mice presented massive hemorrhage, inflammatory cells and necrosis. p-Methoxyl-diphenyl diselenide significantly attenuated LPS/D-GalN-induced hepatic histopathological alterations. Based on the results, we suggest the hepatoprotective effect of p-methoxyl-diphenyl diselenide on acute liver injury induced by LPS/d-GalN exposure in mice.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alanine Transaminase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antioxidants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ascorbic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartate Aminotransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzene Derivatives,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catalase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Galactosamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organoselenium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/p-methoxy-diphenyl diselenide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1472-8206
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
23
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
727-34
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Alanine Transaminase,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Ascorbic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Aspartate Aminotransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Benzene Derivatives,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Catalase,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Drug-Induced Liver Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Galactosamine,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Injections, Intraperitoneal,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Liver Failure, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19682082-Organoselenium Compounds
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Protective effect of p-methoxyl-diphenyl diselenide in lethal acute liver failure induced by lipopolysaccharide and D-galactosamine in mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratório de Síntese, Reatividade e Avaliação Farmacológica e Toxicológica de Organocalcogênios, Departamento de Química, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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