Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-8-17
pubmed:abstractText
Since the development of Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson's Disease, DBS has been suggested as a treatment option for various other neurological disorders. Stimulation of deep brain structures for refractory epilepsy appears to be a safe treatment option with promising results. As research on the evaluation and optimization of DBS for refractory epilepsy may be difficult and unethical in patients, studies on animal models of epilepsy are indispensable. Various brain structures and specific nuclei such as the basal ganglia, the cerebellum, the locus coeruleus and temporal lobe structures have been investigated as target areas for DBS. Additionally, a wide variety of stimulation parameters are available, with a range of stimulation frequencies, pulse widths and stimulation intensities. This review provides an overview of the relevant literature on experimental animal studies of DBS for epilepsy. Knowledge gained from animal studies can be used to answer questions regarding the optimal brain targets and stimulation parameters in human applications.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0300-9009
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
109
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-80
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Deep brain stimulation for epilepsy: knowledge gained from experimental animal models.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Neurophysiology, Department of Neurology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium. Tine.Wyckhuys@UGent.be
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't