rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-3-13
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pubmed:databankReference |
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pubmed:abstractText |
U. maydis is a fungal pathogen of corn with two forms: one is yeast-like and nonpathogenic; the other is filamentous and pathogenic. The b locus, with 25 different alleles, regulates this dimorphism: any combination of two different alleles triggers pathogenic development, whereas the presence of identical alleles results in the yeast-like form. We have cloned four b alleles (b1, b2, b3, and b4) and show that the b locus contains a single open reading frame (ORF) of 410 amino acids with a variable N-terminal region and a highly conserved C-terminal region (60% and 93% identity, respectively). Mutational analysis confirms that this ORF is responsible for b activity. The b polypeptides appear to be DNA binding proteins because they contain a motif related to the homeodomain in their constant region. We propose that combinatorial interactions between b polypeptides generate regulatory proteins that determine the developmental program of the fungus.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0092-8674
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
26
|
pubmed:volume |
60
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
295-306
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Basidiomycota,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-DNA, Fungal,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Fungal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Genes, Fungal,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Genes, Homeobox,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Homozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Ustilago,
pubmed-meshheading:1967554-Zea mays
|
pubmed:year |
1990
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The b alleles of U. maydis, whose combinations program pathogenic development, code for polypeptides containing a homeodomain-related motif.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Genbiologische Forschung Berlin GmbH, Federal Republic of Germany.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|