Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19675099
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-12-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Upon activation, NF-kappaB translocates into the nucleus and initiates biological events. This NF-kappaB signalling is mainly regulated by the protein kinase IKKbeta. Early in this signalling pathway, IKKbeta is phosphorylated for activation by several factors, such as pro-inflammatory cytokines and the Tax oncoprotein of HTLV-1. In cells infected by HTLV-1, IKKbeta is persistently phosphorylated and conjugated with monoubiquitin due to Tax expression. Although this Tax-induced monoubiquitination appears to be an important regulation system for IKKbeta, how the monoubiquitination occurs is unknown and its role in NF-kappaB signalling is still unclear. Here, we show that an E3-ubiquitin ligase Ro52 interacts weakly with wild-type IKKbeta but strongly with a phosphomimetic mutant IKKbeta to conjugate monoubiquitin in cooperation with an E2-ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UbcH5B. These results suggest that the Tax-induced phosphorylation of IKKbeta causes an interaction with Ro52 for the subsequent monoubiquitination. NF-kappaB reporter assays have shown that the IKKbeta activity is suppressed by wild-type Ro52, but not by its inactive mutant. In addition, monoubiquitin fusion of IKKbeta reduced its activity for NF-kappaB signalling. We also found that Ro52 dramatically reduces the level of Tax. These results suggest that Ro52 down-regulates Tax-induced NF-kappaB signalling by monoubiquitinating IKKbeta and by reducing the level of Tax.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1756-2651
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
146
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
821-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-3-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19675099-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:19675099-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:19675099-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:19675099-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:19675099-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19675099-I-kappa B Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:19675099-NF-kappa B,
pubmed-meshheading:19675099-Ribonucleoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19675099-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:19675099-Ubiquitination
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ro52-mediated monoubiquitination of IKK{beta} down-regulates NF-{kappa}B signalling.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cardiology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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