Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-8-12
pubmed:abstractText
A new PLA2 (Cdcum6) from crotoxin complex of Colombian Crotalus durissus cumanensis rattlesnake was purified using molecular exclusion chromatography and RP-HPLC. The molecular mass of Cdcum6 was determined by SDS-PAGE approximately 14 KDa and confirmed by MALDI-TOF (14321.98 Da). The enzyme showed Km 6.0 mM, Vmax 3.44 nmol/min, optimum pH was 8.0 and temperature was between 30 and 45 degrees C, and it had a strict requirement of Ca2+ for its activity. The N-terminal sequence of PLA2 was SLVQF EKMIK EVAGK NGVPWY. Comparison of amino acid sequence data with other PLA2 from South American Crotalus durissus rattlesnakes showed that Cdcum6 shares the highest sequence identity with Cdr13 an isoform PLA2 from Crotalus durissus ruruima, nevertheless, Cdcum6 showed high content of basic and hydrophobic amino acids. In mice, Cdcum6 presented higher LD50 than crotoxin complex from C d. cumanensis. Additionally, Cdcum6 induced a conspicuous local myotoxic effect and moderate footpad edema; in vitro, it was antigoagulant in doses as low as 0.5 microg/l ml, and it was not cytotoxic on myoblast but Cdcum6 was able to lyse myotubes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0041-0101
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
534-42
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Biochemical and biological characterization of a PLA2 from crotoxin complex of Crotalus durissus cumanensis.
pubmed:affiliation
Programa Ofidismo/Escorpionismo, Universidad de Antioquia, Street 62 No. 52-59, A.A 1226, Medellín, Colombia. andrespj20@yahoo.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't