Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
17
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-9-2
pubmed:abstractText
We previously reported that Kluyveromyces marxianus YIT 8292 exhibited more potent hypocholesterolemic activity than other yeasts containing Saccharomyces cerevisiae . To clarify the reason for the higher hypocholesterolemic activity, we examined the side-chain structure of cell surface polysaccharide, mannan, of K. marxianus YIT 8292. The result shows that K. marxianus YIT 8292 had shorter alpha-(1,2)-linked oligomannosyl side chains and lower phosphate content in mannan than S. cerevisiae. The association between its structural features and hypocholesterolemic activity was investigated by comparing the hypocholesterolemic activities of S. cerevisiae mannan mutants in rats fed a high-cholesterol diet. S. cerevisiae mnn5 mutant with deficiencies in the phosphorylation and elongation of mannan side chains showed higher hypocholesterolemic activity than the wild-type strain. These results show that the side-chain length and phosphate contents of mannan affect hypocholesterolemic activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1520-5118
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8003-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Side-chain structure of cell surface polysaccharide, mannan, affects hypocholesterolemic activity of yeast.
pubmed:affiliation
Yakult Central Institute for Microbiological Research, Kunitachi-shi, Tokyo 186-8650, Japan. yasuto-yoshida@yakult.co.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study