Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19669607
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-12-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme (BACE1) is the rate-limiting enzyme for production of beta-amyloid peptides (Abeta), which are proposed to drive the pathological changes found in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Reticulon 3 (RTN3) is a negative modulator of BACE1 (beta-secretase) proteolytic activity, while peptidylprolyl isomerase (cyclophilin)-like 2 (PPIL2) positively regulates BACE1 expression. The present study investigated whether there was any association between genetic variation in RTN3 and PPIL2, and either risk for AD, or levels of platelet beta-secretase activity, in a large Northern Irish case-control sample. Four hundred and sixty-nine patients with a diagnosis of probable AD (NINCDS-ADRDA criteria) and 347 control individuals (MMSE > 28/30) were genotyped. SNPs in both genes were selected by downloading genotype data from the International HapMap Project (Phase II) and tags selected using multimarker approach in Haploview, where r (2) > 0.8 and LOD > 3.0. Non-synonymous SNPs of interest were also included. Genotyping was performed by Sequenom iPLEX and TaqMan technologies. Alleles, genotypes and multi-marker haplotypes were tested for association with AD, and platelet beta-secretase activities were measured for a subset of individuals (n = 231). Eight SNPs in RTN3 and 7 in PPIL2 were genotyped. We found no significant associations between allele, genotype or haplotype frequencies and risk of AD. Further, there was no effect of genotype on platelet membrane beta-secretase activity. We conclude that common or potentially functional genetic variation in these BACE1 interacting proteins does not affect platelet membrane beta-secretase activity or contribute to risk of AD in this population.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BACE1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclophilins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PPIL2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RTN3 protein, human
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1559-1174
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:CarsonRobynR,
pubmed-author:CraigDavidD,
pubmed-author:HeggartyShirleyS,
pubmed-author:IrvineG BrentGB,
pubmed-author:JohnstonJanet AJA,
pubmed-author:LiuWei WeiWW,
pubmed-author:McGuinnessBernadetteB,
pubmed-author:McKnightAmy JayneAJ,
pubmed-author:PassmoreA PeterAP,
pubmed-author:ToddStephenS
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
337-44
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Alzheimer Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Cyclophilins,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-European Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19669607-Northern Ireland
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Variation in RTN3 and PPIL2 genes does not influence platelet membrane beta-secretase activity or susceptibility to alzheimer's disease in the northern Irish population.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Whitla Medical Building, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast, BT9 7BL, Northern Ireland, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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