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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-9-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of lidocaine, a local anesthetic, on various stimulation-coupled responses of neutrophils were studied. Superoxide generation, generation of chemiluminescence, depolarization of membrane potential and transitional increase in intracellular Ca2+ were inhibited by lidocaine in a concentration dependent manner. Lidocaine also inhibited Ca(2+)-activated phospholipid-dependent protein kinase (PKC) in the presence of various concentrations of Ca2+, phosphatidylserine and dioleoylglycerol. For the inhibition of all these stimulation-coupled responses, a similar order of the lidocaine concentration was needed. As in the case of dibucaine (Mori, T., Takai, Y., Minakuchi, R., Yu, B. and Nishizuka, Y., J. Biol. Chem. 255:8378-8380, 1980), lidocaine inhibited PKC activity in a manner competitive with phosphatidylserine. Lidocaine also inhibited the phosphorylation of 47 kDa neutrophil cytosplasmic protein, a phosphorylated protein required for NADPH oxidase activation. Thus, the cellular membrane phospholipid may be one of the target sites of lidocaine for the inhibitory action on the various stimulation-coupled responses of neutrophils, and these effects of lidocaine may correlate with its inhibitory action on PKC activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lidocaine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0748-6642
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
199-210
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Cytoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Lidocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Luminescent Measurements,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1966297-Superoxides
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lidocaine inhibits stimulation-coupled responses of neutrophils and protein kinase C activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anesthesiology, Kochi Medical School, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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