rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
5941
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-8-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The catalytic engine of RNA interference (RNAi) is the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), wherein the endoribonuclease Argonaute and single-stranded small interfering RNA (siRNA) direct target mRNA cleavage. We reconstituted long double-stranded RNA- and duplex siRNA-initiated RISC activities with the use of recombinant Drosophila Dicer-2, R2D2, and Ago2 proteins. We used this core reconstitution system to purify an RNAi regulator that we term C3PO (component 3 promoter of RISC), a complex of Translin and Trax. C3PO is a Mg2+-dependent endoribonuclease that promotes RISC activation by removing siRNA passenger strand cleavage products. These studies establish an in vitro RNAi reconstitution system and identify C3PO as a key activator of the core RNAi machinery.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-11701122,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-14512631,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-15035985,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-15039555,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-15066284,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-15231716,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-15284456,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-15491149,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-15550672,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-16271385,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-16271386,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-16287716,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-16775303,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-17028328,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-17275950,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-17310219,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-17311884,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-19158785,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19661431-19239886
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/AGO2 protein, Drosophila,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Argonaute Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DCR-2 protein, Drosophila,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drosophila Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/R2D2 protein, Drosophila,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Double-Stranded,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Small Interfering,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA Helicases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA-Induced Silencing Complex,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonuclease III,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/translin protein, Drosophila
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1095-9203
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
325
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
750-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Argonaute Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Catalytic Domain,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Drosophila Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Drosophila melanogaster,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-RNA, Double-Stranded,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-RNA, Small Interfering,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-RNA Helicases,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-RNA Interference,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-RNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-RNA-Induced Silencing Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19661431-Ribonuclease III
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
C3PO, an endoribonuclease that promotes RNAi by facilitating RISC activation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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