rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-8-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ras activation is common to many human cancers and promotes cell proliferation and survival by initiating multiple signaling cascades. Accordingly, Ras-transformed cells are generally considered too resourceful to become addicted to a single effector. In contrast to this tenet, we now demonstrate an absolute, cell autonomous requirement for Raf-1 in the development and maintenance of Ras-induced skin epidermis tumors. Mechanistically, Raf-1 functions as an endogenous inhibitor dimming the activity of the Rho-dependent kinase Rok-alpha in the context of a Ras-induced Raf-1:Rok-alpha complex. Raf-1-induced Rok-alpha inhibition allows the phosphorylation of STAT3 and Myc expression and promotes dedifferentiation in Ras-induced tumors. These data link the Raf-1:Rok-alpha complex to STAT3/Myc activation and delineate a pathway crucial for cell fate decision in Ras-induced tumorigenesis.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
1878-3686
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
4
|
pubmed:volume |
16
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
149-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-4-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Gene Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-STAT3 Transcription Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Skin Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-Son of Sevenless Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19647225-rho-Associated Kinases
|
pubmed:year |
2009
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Raf-1 addiction in Ras-induced skin carcinogenesis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Max F. Perutz Laboratories, Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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