Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-3
pubmed:abstractText
To investigate the possible association between dopamine receptor D3 genotype (DRD3) and allelic variants and the risk for developing essential tremor (ET). Leukocytary DNA from 201 patients with ET and 282 healthy controls was studied for the genotype DRD3 and the occurrence of DRD3 allelic variants by using allele-specific PCR amplification and MslI-RFLP's analyses. A meta-analysis of previous studies was performed. The frequencies of the DRD3Ser/Gly genotype and of the allelic variant DRDGly were significantly higher in patients with ET than in controls (P < 0.017 and <0.005, respectively), These findings were especially relevant in women (OR = 1.73, 95% CI: 1.15-2.59, P = 0.008), and in patients with earlier onset of the disease with (P = 0.014). The frequencies of the DRD3Ser/Gly and DRD3Gly/Gly genotypes and of the allelic variant DRD3Gly in patients were significantly higher in patients with voice tremor, but not with head, tongue, or chin tremor, than in controls. The meta-analysis indicated association of variant genotypes with ET risk (OR = 1.18, 95% CI 1.01-1.38). These results suggest that DRD3 genotype and the variant DRD3Gly allelic variant is associated with the risk for and age at onset of ET, and with the risk for voice tremor, in Caucasian Spanish people.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1531-8257
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1910-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Age of Onset, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Essential Tremor, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Gene Frequency, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Genetic Variation, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Glycine, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Odds Ratio, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Receptors, Dopamine D3, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Serine, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Spain, pubmed-meshheading:19645064-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Dopamine receptor D3 (DRD3) genotype and allelic variants and risk for essential tremor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Meta-Analysis