Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19638306
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-9-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated whether a combination of mild calorie restriction (MCR) and high-intensity interval walking (HIW) improved physical fitness more than HIW alone in middle-aged and older overweight Japanese (40-69years old, BMI23.6kg/m(2)). Forty-seven women and 16 men were divided into MCR+HIW and HIW groups. All subjects performed HIW: 5 sets of 3-min low-intensity walking (40% peak aerobic capacity for walking, VO(2peak)) and 3-min high-intensity walking (70% VO(2peak)) per day, 4days per week, for 16weeks while energy expenditure was monitored with a tri-axial accelerometer. The MCR+HIW group consumed meal replacement formula (240kcal): a mixture of low-carbohydrates and -fat and high-protein, for either lunch or dinner everyday and therefore, had approximately 87% of the energy intake of the HIW group during the intervention period. Although the HIW group showed improvements in BMI, blood pressure, and several blood chemicals, the MCR+HIW group had greater improvement. Moreover, the medical expenditure for the 6months including the intervention period was 59% lower in the MCR+HIW group than in the HIW group. Our strategy of a short-term combination of MCR and HIW may thus prevent lifestyle-associated diseases and improve health in middle-aged and older overweight Japanese.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1873-6815
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:Gen-noHirokazuH,
pubmed-author:HamaSumioS,
pubmed-author:HanaokaMasaakiM,
pubmed-author:HiguchiKeiichiK,
pubmed-author:IinoFumieF,
pubmed-author:IshikawaShinobuS,
pubmed-author:MurakamiTakeoT,
pubmed-author:NagaiwaToshiyukiT,
pubmed-author:NoseHiroshiH,
pubmed-author:OnitsukaSayakaS,
pubmed-author:SawashitaJinkoJ,
pubmed-author:SekiYoichiY,
pubmed-author:TateishiNorihikoN
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
666-75
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Asian Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Body Mass Index,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Caloric Restriction,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Energy Intake,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Energy Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Overweight,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Physical Fitness,
pubmed-meshheading:19638306-Walking
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of mild calorie restriction and high-intensity interval walking in middle-aged and older overweight Japanese.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departments of Aging Biology, Institute on Aging and Adaptation, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan. jinkos@shinshu-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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