Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19632880
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-11-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Deep cervical flexor muscle (DCF) activation is impaired with neck pain. This study investigated the effects of low load cranio-cervical flexion (C-CF) and neck flexor strengthening exercises on spatial and temporal characteristics of DCF activation during a neck movement task and a task challenging the neck's postural stability. Forty-six chronic neck pain subjects were randomly assigned to an exercise group and undertook a 6-week training program. Electromyographic (EMG) activity was recorded from the DCF, sternocleidomastoid (SCM) and anterior scalene (AS) muscles pre and post intervention during the cranio-cervical flexion test (CCFT) and during perturbations induced by rapid, unilateral shoulder flexion and extension. C-CF training increased DCF EMG amplitude and decreased SCM and AS EMG amplitude across all stages of the CCFT (all P<0.05). No change occurred in DCF EMG amplitude following strength training. There was no significant between group difference in pre-post intervention change in relative latency of DCF but a greater proportion of the C-CF group shortened the relative latency between the activation of the deltoid and the DCF during rapid arm movement compared to the strength group (P<0.05). Specific low load C-CF exercise changes spatial and temporal characteristics of DCF activation which may partially explain its efficacy in rehabilitation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1532-2769
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
696-701
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Electromyography,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Exercise Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Neck Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Neck Pain,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Pain Measurement,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Posture,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Range of Motion, Articular,
pubmed-meshheading:19632880-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of therapeutic exercise on activation of the deep cervical flexor muscles in people with chronic neck pain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centre of Clinical Research Excellence in Spinal Pain, Injury and Health, Division of Physiotherapy, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia. g.jull@uq.edu.au
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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