Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19624744
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-8-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two melanin-overproducing Pseudomonas putida F6 mutants were generated using transposon (Tn5) mutagenesis. Mutants were disrupted in a transcriptional regulator (TR) and a homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (HDO) gene. Colonies of mutant F6-TR overproduced a black pigment on solid medium. The same mutant (F6-TR) had a 3.7-fold higher tyrosinase activity compared with the wild-type strain when induced with ferulic acid. However in tyrosine uptake assays whole cells of the mutant strain F6-TR consumed eight times less tyrosine compared with the wild-type strain. Mutant F6-HDO produced a diffusible red pigment into the growth medium. Pigment production by mutant F6-HDO is sixfold higher than the wild-type strain. The biomass yield of mutant F6-HDO grown on tyrosine as the sole source of carbon and energy was 1.2-fold lower than the wild-type strain. While the growth of the wild-type strain was completely inhibited by 5 min of exposure to UV light (254 nm) both mutant strains showed survival rates >30%. Mutant F6-HDO was able to tolerate higher concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) exhibiting 1.5 times smaller zones of inhibition at 10 mM H(2)O(2) compared with mutant F6-TR and the wild-type strain. The pigments produced by all strains were purified and confirmed to be melanins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coumaric Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Transposable Elements,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Melanins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monophenol Monooxygenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ferulic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1574-6968
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
298
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
174-83
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-Biomass,
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-Coumaric Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-DNA Transposable Elements,
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-Melanins,
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-Microbial Viability,
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-Monophenol Monooxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-Mutagenesis, Insertional,
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-Pseudomonas putida,
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-Tyrosine,
pubmed-meshheading:19624744-Ultraviolet Rays
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of melanin-overproducing transposon mutants of Pseudomonas putida F6.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Biomolecular and Biomedical Sciences, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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