Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-1-7
pubmed:abstractText
Equine fibroblasts and Staphylococcus aureus were exposed for 30 minutes to six dilutions of chlorhexidine gluconate, a chlorous acid-chlorine dioxide irrigation solution, a chlorous acid-chlorine dioxide disinfectant, and phosphate buffered saline controls. Cell viability was determined by trypsinizing the cells, staining them with trypan blue, and counting cells that did not take the stain. All fibroblasts were killed when exposed to 1.0% and 0.5% chlorhexidine. The survival rate of fibroblasts increased linearly with decreasing concentrations of chlorhexidine gluconate, with a peak survival of 50% at 0.005% chlorhexidine. The chlorous acid-chlorine dioxide irrigation solution was the least toxic to fibroblasts, with survival rates equivalent to those of controls. The chlorous acid-chlorine dioxide disinfectant was 100% cytotoxic even when diluted 1:1 with phosphate buffered saline. S. aureus growth was inhibited by 1.0% and 0.5% chlorhexidine gluconate; concentrations of 0.05%, 0.01%, and 0.005% did not differ from sterile water controls. The chlorous acid-chlorine dioxide irrigation solution did not inhibit growth of S. aureus in brain-heart infusion broth. The chlorous acid-chlorine dioxide disinfectant inhibited growth of S. aureus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0161-3499
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
306-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-4-25
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of chlorhexidine gluconate and chlorous acid-chlorine dioxide on equine fibroblasts and Staphylococcus aureus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Iowa State University, Ames.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article