Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19622753
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
38
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-9-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Here we addressed the role of intersectin-2L (ITSN-2L), a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the Rho GTPase Cdc42, in the mechanism of caveola endocytosis in endothelial cells (ECs). Immunoprecipitation and co-localization studies showed that ITSN-2L associates with members of the Cdc42-WASp-Arp2/3 actin polymerization pathway. Expression of Dbl homology-pleckstrin homology (DH-PH) region of ITSN-2L (DH-PH(ITSN-2L)) induced specific activation of Cdc42, resulting in formation of extensive filopodia, enhanced cortical actin, as well as a shift from G-actin to F-actin. The "catalytically dead" DH-PH domain reversed these effects and induced significant stress fiber formation, without a detectable shift in actin pools. A biotin assay for caveola internalization indicated a significant decrease in the uptake of biotinylated proteins in DH-PH(ITSN-2L)-transfected cells compared with control and 1 microM jasplakinolide-treated cells. ECs depleted of ITSN-2L by small interfering RNA, however, showed decreased Cdc42 activation and actin remodeling similar to the defective DH-PH, resulting in 62% increase in caveola-mediated uptake compared with controls. Thus, ITSN-2L, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Cdc42, regulates different steps of caveola endocytosis in ECs by controlling the temporal and spatial actin polymerization and remodeling sub-adjacent to the plasma membrane.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Actin-Related Protein 2-3 Complex,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Actins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ITSN2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Small Interfering,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/WAS protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1083-351X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
18
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pubmed:volume |
284
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
25953-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-9-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-Actin-Related Protein 2-3 Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-Caveolae,
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-Endocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-Endothelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-Pseudopodia,
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-RNA, Small Interfering,
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:19622753-cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intersectin-2L regulates caveola endocytosis secondary to Cdc42-mediated actin polymerization.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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