Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19608421
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-8-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
A novel series of indoline-based acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitors with a methanesulfonamide group at the 5-position were synthesized and their lipophilicity and biological activities were evaluated. Hepatic ACAT inhibitory and anti-foam cell formation activity increased dependent on lipophilicity of derivatives with various alkyl chains at the 1-position. The logD(7.0)-biological activity curve of the derivatives with a methanesulfonamide group shifted leftward compared to that of Pactimibe derivatives with a carboxymethyl group, and derivatives with no substituent, suggesting that a methanesulfonamide group plays an important role in the interaction with ACAT protein. Among derivatives, N-(1-ethyl-5-methanesulfonylamino-4,6-dimethylindolin-7-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide (1b) had about twofold lower logD(7.0) than Pactimibe, while it showed twofold higher hepatic ACAT inhibition than and the same anti-foam cell formation as Pactimibe, respectively. The C(max) of 1b (10mg/kg, po) was higher than that of Pactimibe in rats. The plasma protein binding ratio of 1b was lower than that of Pactimibe: 64.8% and 97.9%, respectively. Compound 1b showed greater inhibitory effects on hepatic cholesterol secretion in mice than Pactimibe. In conclusion, the introduction of a methanesulfonamide group is effective to design less lipophilic, more efficacious and more bioavailable indoline-based ACAT inhibitors than previous indoline-based inhibitors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticholesteremic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoleacetic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sterol O-Acyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfonamides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/indoline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/methanesulfonamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pactimibe
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1464-3391
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6020-31
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Amides,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Anticholesteremic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Cell Line, Tumor,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Indoleacetic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Sterol O-Acyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:19608421-Sulfonamides
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Novel indoline-based acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase inhibitor: Effects of introducing a methanesulfonamide group on physicochemical properties and biological activities.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Laboratories, Kyoto Pharmaceutical Industries, Nishinokyo Tsukinowa-cho, Nakagyo-ku, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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