Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-1-8
pubmed:abstractText
The morphologic changes in healthy rat kidneys (n = 102) were studied 2 or 48 hours after intravenous injection of 1 or 3 g iodine (I)/kg of high-osmolality diatrizoate, low-osmolality iopromide and iohexol, or iso-osmolality iotrolan, as well as after 0.2 or 0.6 g/kg of the high-osmolality magnetic resonance contrast medium gadolinium DTPA. Physiologic saline was injected in controls. The kidneys were fixed by perfusion and the specimens were analyzed semiquantitatively by two independent observers blinded to the treatment. A statistically significant (P less than .01) cytoplasmic vacuolization was noticed in the proximal convoluted tubule cells 2 hours after injection of 3 g I/kg of diatrizoate or iopromide. Iohexol and iotrolan induced an even more significant (P less than .01) and longer-lasting vacuolization, but gadolinium DTPA did not produce lysosomal alterations. Although the vital cell organelles remained intact, reversible lysosomal alterations may represent the first structural signs of a threatening cellular injury.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0020-9996
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
882-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Contrast media-induced renal tubular vacuolization. A light and electron microscopic study on rat kidneys.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't