Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19596051
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-9-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previous data demonstrate that L-type voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) blockers, which bind to alpha(1) subunits of VGCC to suppress Ca(2+) entry into cells, inhibit the development of psychological dependence on drugs of abuse, suggesting the upregulation of L-type VGCC in the development of psychological dependence. However, there are few available data on changes of the auxiliary subunit alpha(2)/delta modifying L-type VGCC under such conditions. We therefore investigated here the role of alpha(2)/delta subunits of VGCCs in the brain of mouse after repeated treatment with morphine. The treatment with morphine increased alpha(2)/delta subunit expression in the frontal cortex and the limbic forebrain of mice showing rewarding effect and sensitization to hyperlocomotion by morphine. The morphine-induced behavioral sensitization and place preference were also suppressed by gabapentin, which binds to an exofacial epitope of the alpha(2)/delta auxiliary subunits of VGCCs. These findings indicate that the upregulation of alpha(2)/delta subunit as well as alpha(1) subunits of VGCC in the frontal cortex and the limbic forebrain plays a critical role in development of morphine-induced rewarding effect and behavioral sensitization following neuronal plasticity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1873-7544
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
163
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
731-4
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Analgesics, Opioid,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Calcium Channels, L-Type,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Conditioning (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Frontal Lobe,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Limbic System,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Morphine Dependence,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Protein Subunits,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Reward,
pubmed-meshheading:19596051-Up-Regulation
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of alpha2/delta subunit in the development of morphine-induced rewarding effect and behavioral sensitization.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Kawasaki Medical School, Matsushima 577, Kurashiki, Okayama 701-0192, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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