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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-9-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Both 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine and 2,4,5-trihydroxyphenylalanine were oxidized with periodate and mushroom tyrosinase to determine whether the latter compound is an intermediate in melanin biosynthesis. Matrix analysis of the spectra obtained with a rapid scan spectrophotometer and comparison of the spectra of quinone intermediates with model quinones disclosed that, although 2,4,5-trihydroxyphenylalanine can be oxidized to 2-carboxy-2,3-dihydroindole-5,6-quinone (dopachrome), this oxidation proceeds through a stable intermediate, 5-(2-carboxy-2-aminoethyl)-2-hydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone, which does not appear in the oxidation of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine to dopachrome. Thus, these studies are in agreement with the original postulate, that 4-(2-carboxy-2-aminoethyl)-1,2-benzoquinone and leukodopachrome are the intermediates in the major pathway for dopachrome synthesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
252
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5729-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-10-27
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:195958-Basidiomycota,
pubmed-meshheading:195958-Dihydroxyphenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:195958-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:195958-Melanins,
pubmed-meshheading:195958-Monophenol Monooxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:195958-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:195958-Periodic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:195958-Spectrophotometry,
pubmed-meshheading:195958-Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of 2,4,5-trihydroxyphenylalanine in melanin biosynthesis.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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