Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-9-30
pubmed:abstractText
The pathogenesis of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) remains unknown. Besides vasospasm, microthrombosis might have an important function. As in patients with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura an A Disintegrin And Metalloprotease with ThromboSpondin repeats-13 (ADAMTS13) deficiency leads to higher concentrations of large von Willebrand factor (vWF) multimers resulting in microthrombosis, our purpose was to compare ADAMTS13 and vWF in patients with and without DCI after aneurysmal SAH. We measured ADAMTS13 activity, vWF antigen, vWF propeptide, and vWF ristocetin cofactor activity in plasma at standard intervals. Thirty-one patients were included. Eleven patients (35%) developed DCI. No differences were observed in baseline characteristics between patients with and without DCI. Patients with DCI had a stronger decrease in ADAMTS13 activity, and a more profound increase in vWF antigen, vWF propeptide, and vWF activity in the first few days after the hemorrhage (P-values for difference in polynomial time trend 0.0001, 0.020, 0.004, and 0.188, respectively). No indication of correlation between vWF antigen and ADAMTS13 was found (r=-0.027, P=0.736). Our results suggest that microthrombosis has a role in the pathogenesis of DCI, as a result of decreased ADAMTS13 activity and endothelium dysfunction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1559-7016
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1734-41
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Reduced ADAMTS13 activity in delayed cerebral ischemia after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. m.d.vergouwen@amc.uva.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article