Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-2
pubmed:abstractText
Preeclampsia is a heritable pregnancy disorder that presents new onset hypertension and proteinuria. We have previously reported genetic linkage to preeclampsia on chromosomes 2q, 5q and 13q in an Australian/New Zealand (Aust/NZ) familial cohort. This current study centered on identifying the susceptibility gene(s) at the 5q locus. We first prioritized candidate genes using a bioinformatic tool designed for this purpose. We then selected a panel of known SNPs within ten prioritized genes and genotyped them in an extended set of the Aust/NZ families and in a very large, independent Norwegian case/control cohort (1,139 cases, 2,269 controls). In the Aust/NZ cohort we identified evidence of a genetic association for the endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 (ERAP1) gene (rs3734016, P (uncorr) = 0.009) and for the endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 2 (ERAP2) gene (rs2549782, P (uncorr) = 0.004). In the Norwegian cohort we identified evidence of a genetic association for ERAP1 (rs34750, P (uncorr) = 0.011) and for ERAP2 (rs17408150, P (uncorr) = 0.009). The ERAP2 SNPs in both cohorts remained statistically significant (rs2549782, P (corr) = 0.018; rs17408150, P (corr) = 0.039) after corrections at an experiment-wide level. The ERAP1 and ERAP2 genes encode enzymes that are reported to play a role in blood pressure regulation and essential hypertension in addition to innate immune and inflammatory responses. Perturbations within vascular, immunological and inflammatory pathways constitute important physiological mechanisms in preeclampsia pathogenesis. We herein report a novel preeclampsia risk locus, ERAP2, in a region of known genetic linkage to this pregnancy-specific disorder.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1432-1203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
126
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
655-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Aminopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Australia, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Family, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Gene Frequency, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Genetic Linkage, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Hypertension, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Linkage Disequilibrium, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Norway, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Pre-Eclampsia, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:19578876-Pregnancy Complications
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
The ERAP2 gene is associated with preeclampsia in Australian and Norwegian populations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Genetics, Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research, San Antonio, TX 78227, USA. mjohnson@sfbrgenetics.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural