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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-7-3
pubmed:abstractText
A controlled, blinded and randomised multicentre field study evaluated the efficacy and safety of a new anthelmintic tablet formulation containing emodepside plus praziquantel (Profender tablets for dogs) in the treatment of gastrointestinal nematode and cestode infections in dogs in France, Germany, Portugal and Slovakia. Dogs positive for nematodes and/or cestodes (demonstrated by faecal egg counts and/or the presence of proglottids) were treated with emodepside plus praziquantel tablets (n = 239) or the reference product containing milbemycin oxime and praziquantel (Milbemax [n = 115]) at the recommended dose rate. Two faecal samples collected between 7 and 13 days after treatment were evaluated for proglottids, nematode and cestode eggs. No suspected adverse drug reactions were observed in the study. The following parasite species were identified: Trichuris vulpis, Toxocara canis, Toxascaris leonina, Uncinaria stenocephala, Ancylostoma caninum, Dipylidium caninum, Taeniidae and Mesocestoides spp. Geometric mean nematode egg counts in dogs treated with emodepside plus praziquantel tablets were reduced by 99.9 % compared with a reduction of 99.6 % for the reference product. Statistical analysis demonstrated noninferiority of investigational versus reference product (p = 0.0342). None of the dogs treated with emodepside plus praziquantel or reference product remained positive for cestodes after treatment. The study demonstrated that emodepside plus praziquantel tablets are safe and highly efficacious against a broad spectrum of nematodes and cestodes under field conditions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1432-1955
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
105 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S23-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Anthelmintics, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Cestoda, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Cestode Infections, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Depsipeptides, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Dog Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Dogs, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Double-Blind Method, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Feces, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-France, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Germany, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Macrolides, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Nematoda, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Nematode Infections, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Parasite Egg Count, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Portugal, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Praziquantel, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Slovakia, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Tablets, pubmed-meshheading:19575222-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Field evaluation of the efficacy and safety of emodepside plus praziquantel tablets (Profender tablets for dogs) against naturally acquired nematode and cestode infections in dogs.
pubmed:affiliation
Bayer Animal Health GmbH, Leverkusen, Germany. gertraut.altreuther@bayerhealthcare.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Multicenter Study