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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-10-14
pubmed:abstractText
Vitiligo is a common acquired depigmenting disorder characterized by white areas on the skin. Oxidative stress is a major pathogenesis hypothesis of vitiligo. Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are enzymes involved in protecting cells against chemical toxicity and stress. We hypothesized that the GSTM1- and GSTT1-null genotypes and GSTP1 polymorphisms were associated with increased risk for vitiligo. In a hospital-based case-control study of 749 vitiligo patients and 763 age- and sex-frequency-matched healthy controls, GSTM1 and GSTT1 genotypes and GSTP1 (Ile104Val, Ala113Val, Gly169Asp) polymorphisms were analyzed using the multiplex PCR and PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism technique, respectively. We found that the GSTT1-null genotype was significantly associated with the susceptibility to vitiligo and the GSTM1-null genotype also showed a trend toward vitiligo association. We further analyzed the combined effect of GSTM1-null and GSTT1-null genotypes and showed an increased risk of developing vitiligo. By contrast, no statistically significant association was found between GSTP1 polymorphisms and vitiligo risk. These results suggest that individuals with homozygous deletion of GSTT1 and/or GSTM1 have a greater predisposition to vitiligo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1523-1747
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
129
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2646-52
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Genetic polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferase and risk of vitiligo in the Chinese population.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article