Linked Life Data

19563437

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19563437

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-10-14
pubmed:abstractText
Uridine nucleotides can be formed by energy-consuming de novo synthesis or by the energy-saving recycling of nucleobases resulting from nucleotide catabolism. Uracil phosphoribosyltransferases (UPRTs; EC 2.4.2.9) are involved in the salvage of pyrimidines by catalyzing the formation of uridine monophosphate (UMP) from uracil and phosphoribosylpyrophosphate. To date, UPRTs are described as non-essential, energy-saving enzymes. In the present work, the six genes annotated as UPRTs in the Arabidopsis genome are examined through phylogenetic and functional complementation approaches and the available T-DNA insertion mutants are characterized. We show that a single nuclear gene encoding a protein targeted to plastids, UPP, is responsible for almost all UPRT activity in Arabidopsis. The inability to salvage uracil caused a light-dependent dramatic pale-green to albino phenotype, dwarfism and the inability to produce viable progeny in loss-of-function mutants. Plastid biogenesis and starch accumulation were affected in all analysed tissues, with the exception of stomata. Therefore we propose that uracil salvage is of major importance for plant development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1365-313X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
280-91
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Uracil salvage is necessary for early Arabidopsis development.
pubmed:affiliation
URGV, UMR 1165 Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique-CNRS, Evry cedex, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't