Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-8-20
pubmed:abstractText
Adiponectin (APN) is an adipocyte-derived factor that exists at high concentrations in serum and has anti-inflammatory and systemic vascular-protective properties. In this study, we investigated the role of APN in pulmonary vascular homeostasis. We found that APN localizes to the luminal side of blood vessels in lung and acts in vitro to block TNF-alpha-induced E-selectin upregulation in pulmonary artery endothelial cells. Targeted deletion of the APN gene in mice leads to a vascular phenotype in lung characterized by E-selectin upregulation and age-dependent increases in perivascular inflammatory cell infiltration and pulmonary arterial pressures. Taken together, these findings demonstrate an important role for APN in lung vascular homeostasis and suggest that APN-deficient states may contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory pulmonary vascular disease and to the development of pulmonary hypertension.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1522-1504
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
297
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
L432-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Adiponectin, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-E-Selectin, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Heart Catheterization, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Hypertension, Pulmonary, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Inflammation, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Pressure, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Protein Transport, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Pulmonary Artery, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Up-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:19561137-Vascular Diseases
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Adiponectin deficiency: a model of pulmonary hypertension associated with pulmonary vascular disease.
pubmed:affiliation
The Pulmonary Center, R-304, Boston Univ. School of Medicine, 80 East Concord St., Boston, MA 02118, USA. rsummer@bu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural