Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a complicated disorder associated with a high risk of future development of micro- and macrovascular complications. The extrahepatic manifestations of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection can include multiple metabolic abnormalities. However, the extent, severity, and characteristics of MS in HCV-infected patients have rarely been investigated in community-based settings. This study aimed to determine the difference in prevalence and distribution of the components of MS between HCV-infected patients and healthy controls. Multipurpose mass screening of adults was conducted in an HCV-endemic area of Southern Taiwan. Clinical profiles in terms of anthropometric data and MS components, as well as viral hepatitis markers, were assessed. Two hundred and thirty-seven adults (94 males; mean age, 55.5 +/- 10.8 years) were recruited. The prevalence of anti-HCV seropositivity was 39.2% (93/237). The prevalence of MS was higher in the HCV-infected individuals (24.7%, 23/93) than in the control, uninfected subjects (13.2%, 19/144, p = 0.02). In terms of MS components, HCV-infected subjects had a higher prevalence of high waist circumference (51.6% vs. 25.7%, p < 0.001) and hypertension (58.1% vs. 36.8%, p = 0.001) than controls. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that anti-HCV positivity was significantly associated with MS (odds ratio, 6.4; 95% confidence interval, 1.82-22.84; p = 0.004). HCV infection was associated with a higher prevalence of MS. Determination of MS in patients with HCV infection could therefore be indicated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1607-551X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
299-305
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Hepatitis C virus infection and metabolic syndrome---a community-based study in an endemic area of Taiwan.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, and Graduate Institute of Medicine, College of Health Science, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't