Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-6-24
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to investigate informativety and clinical significance of most frequent somatic alterations in K-ras, TP53, CDKN2A, MADH4 and more uncommon mutations in BRCA1, BRCA2, CHEK2 genes, which arise on preinvasive stage in sporadic pancreatic adenocarcinomas (PA), in Russian patients. We examined surgically resected and manually microdissected primary PA tissue samples and samples of normal pancreatic tissue for 37 individuals. K-ras mutations in codon 12 were found in 24 tumors (0.65) and none of normal tissue samples. No mutations were detected in BRCA1(185delAG, 300T > G, 4153delA, 4158A > G,5382insC), BRCA2 (695insT, 6174delT) and CHEK2 (1100delC) genes. Informativety for allelic loss of three tumor suppressor genes studied had not statistically significant differences: 60% - for TP53 (GDB186817) and CDKN2A (D9S974 + D9S162); and 65.7% - for MADH4 (D18S363 + D18S474) (t = 0.48). Maximal frequency of loss of heterozygosity (LOH) was observed for CDKN2A - 0.95. For TP53 and MADH4 it was 0.62 and 0.70 respectively. The tumors included 80% cases showing LOH on different chromosomal loci. The combination of K-ras mutations (c.12) and LOH at 9p, 17p and 18q resulted in a high informativety of selected molecular markers: 85.7%. Instability of microsatellites was found only in 9% of PA.
pubmed:language
rus
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0026-8984
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
414-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-BRCA1 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-BRCA2 Protein, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Genes, ras, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Genetic Markers, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Loss of Heterozygosity, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Microsatellite Repeats, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Pancreatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:19548527-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:articleTitle
[Analysis of K-ras, BRCA1/2, CHEK2 mutations and microsatellite markers (loss of heterozygosity at 9p, 17p and 18q) in sporadic pancreas adenocarcinomas].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract