Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19543710
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-7-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
YfkE, a protein from Bacillus subtilis, exhibits homology to the Ca(2+):Cation Antiporter (CaCA) Family. In a fluorescence-based assay of everted membrane vesicles prepared from Na(+)(Ca(2+))/H(+) antiporter-defective mutant Escherichia coli KNabc, YfkE exhibited robust Ca(2+)/H(+) antiport activity, with a K (m) for Ca(2+) estimated at 12.5 muM at pH 8.5 and 113 muM at pH 7.5. Neither Na(+) nor K(+) served as a substrate. Mg(2+) also did not serve as a substrate, but inhibited the Ca(2+)/H(+) antiporter activity. The Ca(2+) transport capability of YfkE was also observed directly by transport assays in everted membrane vesicles using radiolabeled (45)Ca(2+). Transcriptional analysis from the putative yfkED operon using beta-garactosidase activity as a reporter revealed that both of the yfkE and yfkD genes are regulated by forespore-specific sigma factor, SigG, and the general stress response regulator, SigB. These results suggest that YfkE may be needed for Ca(2+) signaling in the sporulation or germination process in B. subtilis. ChaA is proposed as the designation for YfkE of B. subtilis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antiporters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cation Transport Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sigma Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/calcium-hydrogen antiporters
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1432-072X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
191
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
649-57
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19543710-Antiporters,
pubmed-meshheading:19543710-Bacillus subtilis,
pubmed-meshheading:19543710-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19543710-Calcium Signaling,
pubmed-meshheading:19543710-Cation Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19543710-Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:19543710-Genes, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:19543710-Operon,
pubmed-meshheading:19543710-Sigma Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:19543710-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of Bacillus subtilis YfkE (ChaA): a calcium-specific Ca2+/H+ antiporter of the CaCA family.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Bio-Nano Electronics Research Center, Toyo University, 2100, Kujirai, Kawagoe, Saitama, 350-8585, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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